We’re back with more confusing words….maybe you will find one or more here that drive you nuts Here we go….
1. Its/It’s – Most of us know this one by now (?). But if you should have a moment of confusion, as we all do, it’s easy. All contractions have apostrophes: I’m, can’t, don’t, won’t, she’ll, etc. Well, so does it’s! It means it is, shortened to a contraction. So when it’s means it is, it is like all other contractions: written with an apostrophe. On the other hand, its without the apostrophe is possessive. And like all the other possessive pronouns (yours, ours, theirs, his), it has no apostrophe.
2. These/Those – These and those are plural. So don’t use them to describe singular nouns:
Correct: These kinds of apples / this kind of apple
Incorrect: These kind of apples
3. Lay/Lie – If you are going to use lay, you need an object. In other words, you need to lay something.
I am going to lie on the sofa.
I am going to lay my purse on the sofa.
It gets more confusing in the other tenses:
Yesterday, I lay on the sofa.
Yesterday, I laid my purse on the sofa.
Every day this week, I have lain on the sofa.
Every day this week, I have laid my purse on the sofa.
4. Lead/Led – The only type of lead that has an a in it is the lead in your pencil. The verb to lead is spelled led in the past tense.
He leads the band.
He led the band.
5. Leave/Let – This one doesn’t seem to be confused too often any longer. To let is to allow. We leave someone alone. We don’t let him alone. But you might let him be alone.
6. Lend/Loan – Technically, lend is a verb and loan is a noun. You lend someone money. You give them a loan; you don’t loan them money.
7. Less /Fewer – Less is used with singular nouns or things you cannot count. Fewer is used with plural nouns and things you can count.
I have less money than you do. I have fewer dimes than you do.
I ate less pizza than you did. I ate fewer pieces of pizza than you did.
8. Libel /Slander – You don’t want to be accused of either libel or slander. And you don’t want to be the victim of either! Both will ruin your reputation. Libel is writing something negative and untrue about someone. Slander is speaking it.
9. Like/As if – These are both used for comparison. Like is used for a simple comparison, usually followed by a noun. As if is used when a noun and verb follow.
She acts like a queen.
She acts as if she were a queen.
10. Lose /Loose: If you lose too much weight you will lose your pants because they will be too loose. Nuff said.
carpets monthly says
Amazing! This blog looks just like my old one! It’s on a completely different topic but it has
pretty much the same page layout and design. Excellent choice of colors!
Arlene Miller says
WordPress website blog….and I must give the nod to my web designer Gil Namur!
Linda B says
Am I misunderstanding #4?
I LEAD the band.
I LEAD the children by the hand accross the street.
Linda B says
We’re you perhaps just discussing the past tense?
Arlene Miller says
Yes. Past tense of the verb to lead is led.
Linda Jay says
Thank you so much, Arlene, for tackling the fearsome “lay/lie” topic. Here’s how I look at it. You wouldn’t say, “Let sleeping dogs lay” (unless those dogs were part hen), and you wouldn’t call someone you detest a “laying scumbag” (unless he could miraculously produce eggs). But you also mention “lain” (“I have lain on the sofa”). This is a bit off-topic, but I used to live on a small street in Felton officially called “Andrea Lain” — should be “Lane,” but someone in the Felton Post Office didn’t know that….
Edie Partridge says
Lked it
Arlene Miller says
Thanks for the comment….and let sleeping dogs lie!