We are all familiar with the “bleeping” out of curse words on television and radio — well, most television and radio — under FCC rules. Sometimes there is a beep, sometimes silence, but the terminology has changed from beep to “bleep.”
In writing, symbols are generally used to take the place of curse words, swears, cuss words — whatever you want to call them.
Often we see an asterisk to replace letters, especially vowels in the middle of a “bad” word (for example sh*t or f*ck).
However, there is no set rule. Much of the time a random series of symbols is used to replace an unspecified swear word, where the reader can supply his or her own word. Some common symbols used are &#%!@?, but you can pretty much do what you want there.
So either one of these is fine:
- You’re such an &#%!@?!
- “You’re such an a***hole!
Note that in the second bullet point, the number of asterisks doesn’t match the number of letters left out. That seems to be okay too, although a**hole would suffice, I am sure.
And yes, there is a word for this type of swearing! Actually two words: grawlix and profanitype.
This particular type of profanity is older than the “bleep,” and was first seen in comic books..
In a 1964 article for the National Cartoonist Society, Beetle Bailey creator Mort Walker coined the term grawlix, which now refers to the string of symbols that sometimes stands in for profanity. Anger and swearing is common in comics, but often not appropriate — thus grawlix.
We can go even farther back. Strings of various symbols were seen in the speech balloons of print comic strips as early as the 1880s! This early use was in Rudolph Dirks’ The Katzenjammer Kids comic in the New York Journal.
When spoken, the grawlix is read as “bleep.” Who remembers that movie What the Bleep Do We Know? some years ago — that movie about quantum physics taken from the book The Secret?
Of course, there is an alternative to the audio bleep or the visual grawlix: replacing the unacceptable words with gentler words, such as jerk (for a**hole) or freaking or frigging or even f-ing (for f*cking) or gosh or darn for the now-mild damn, or jeepers for sh*t!
Your choice! &#@@!%#
Terry Denton says
Arlene,
I always enjoying reading your posts, and this one really had me laughing. It was so f*cking funny!
Arlene Miller says
Aw – Thanks so much. Glad you are enjoying the posts!
Sam Wood says
Seems like I remember the word ‘squiggles’ being used for the string of symbols.
Arlene Miller says
Could be. I didn’t see that one mentioned anywhere
Endre Polyak says
Thank you for this excellent English lesson. I have even learned a new English word, grawlix, which somehow escaped my attention earlier. I will use this lesson for my private students preparing for an intermediate English language proficiency examination
Arlene Miller says
I had never heard of the word either before I researched the info for the post! Interesting word, isn’t it!
Linda Jay says
Hi, Arlene,
Mentioning two words, one from your recent blog post and one from this post:
Wouldn’t it be best to say any grawlix words you felt like saying in the growlery????
I’m just sayin’……….
Arlene Miller says
Ha! I like the way you think!